Master of dream interpretation at all times and at home and abroad
In the history of thousands of years, a number of dream interpreters have emerged. They are different from the superstitious dreamers, because they believe that the spiritual life and the physical life are inseparable, and the spiritual life is an objective reminder of all the processes of the physical life from birth to death. And the physical life individual cannot capture and decipher all of it.
There are many Chinese dream interpretation masters, and the famous ones are as follows:
During The Three Kingdoms period, there was an expert dream interpreter named Zhao Zhi. Naturally, dream interpreters are not those who see dreams and interpret dreams, and can only interpret the dreams of physical life, but they should be superhuman in decipherable the dreams of spiritual life have a significant role in physical life, and in analyzing obscure and profound dream segments.
On one occasion, Zhuge Liang waved his troops to the mouth of the North Valley, and let the fierce general Wei Yan take the lead. At night, Wei Yan dreamed that a pair of horns had grown out of his head. He did not know what they meant, so he went to Zhao Zhi to find out. After hearing this, Zhao Zhi thought for a moment and said: 'The unicorn has horns and does not need them, which is the image of thieves wanting to break themselves without fighting.' Hearing this, Wei Yan happily led the soldiers to the battlefield, and it was really won without a battle.
However, just before Wei Yan led the troops to battle and did not return, Zhao Zhi explained Wei Yan's dream to others, saying: 'There is a horn on the head, and it is a bad omen.' 'Angle' consists of 'knife' and 'use', and the use of a knife on the head is extremely fierce!' The result is true, after Zhuge Liang died, Wei Yan was arrogant, and in the process of fighting for power and profit with the long historian Yang Yi, someone cut off his head with a knife.
Since then, the fame of Zhao Zhi's dream interpretation has spread throughout the Central Plains. One day, a man surnamed He told Zhao Zhi about a dream he had, dreaming that he had planted a mulberry tree in a well. Zhao Zhi sighed deeply and said, 'Sir, how many people are there this year?'
'Forty is four.'
'Ah, Sir, life is a dream, eat and drink for another four years! You only have 48 years to live.'
'How do you see it?'
'The mulberry tree is not what is grown in the well. 'Sang', 'mourning', 'well', four 'tens', 'ten' characters, two strokes, four 'tens' in eight strokes, does not this mean that your life is forty-eight years?'
After hearing this, He brushed his arms and left, but four years later, he died as expected.
One of Yang Yuanshen's friends, named Xu Chao, had a dream that he was sent to prison for stealing a sheep. Yuan Shen after listening to his dream, let Xu Chao ask him to eat a meal at noon. Xu Chao asked why, Yuan Shen said you at least have to do the county magistrate's official luck, also do not treat. Xu Chao asked why?
Yuan Shen explained, 'The sound of 'stealing sheep' is the same as' to Yang ', the prisoner, the image of the siege.' To go to jail is to go to town. That means you will go to Chengyang and become an official.'
Sure enough, it was not long before Xu Chao was given the title of Chengyang Hou.
In addition, there are Zhang Yu, a dream interpreter during the anniversary of the Tang Dynasty, Huang Fanzhuo, a dream interpreter in the time of Tang Xuanzong, and Wang Sheng, a folk dream interpreter, and so on. Through their means of dream interpretation and the final result, it is undoubtedly proved that the dream of spiritual life has a hinting effect on the fate of the physical life.
3. Freud the Pioneer of Dream interpretation Freud is revered by modern dreamologists and dream psychoanalysts as the founder of the world, which is not surprising, because he really pioneered in this field.
According to Freud, dream interpreters should be those who are skilled in interpreting different dreams. He believed that psychoanalysts, who understood the characteristics and modes of human activity, were best suited to the task of fulfilling dreams. He says that in addition to knowing what's going on in the patient's mind, psychologists should be able to use what's called a 'third ear' to listen to what the patient is saying. In general, past events and mental trauma can be recalled in association, and this method can also help the dreamer find countermeasures to overcome. However, because each person's memories of major events or traumas in the past contain many personal emotions, the physical, psychological, or emotional things in the memory may not always have occurred in real life.
Everything that happens in a dream is something else, not something that represents itself, and the dreamer can only overcome it when he understands the true meaning of the dream. But it happens, too, in the waking state: we laugh when we want to cry; When we throw a tantrum, we actually want to be hugged. Freud saw this variation as an attempt by the conscious mind to confuse the dreamer and conceal the truth of the dream so that they would not understand their true feelings.
Freud called the repetition of a dream, or the interpretation of a previous dream, a 'second study' phenomenon. The dreamer can only come to a conclusion by first rationalizing his waking thoughts and then by rational analysis. Freud called the 'second study' a process of concealment, while modern people regard it as a process of reinforcement.
4. Freud's successor, Jung Jung, carried on Freud's mantle more fully, and even contemporary dream-studies recognize Jung as an authoritative master of dream interpretation.
The starting point of Jung's analysis of dreams is not interpretation but 'amplification' - that is, to enter the atmosphere of the dream, to create images like those in the dream, so that the dream itself can be amplified, at which point the influence of the subconscious will be strengthened.
Jung's concept of symbols is completely different from Freud's, and he believes that each symbol expresses more meaning than people can say. He argued that symbols do not 'diminish' their original meaning, but that this means that their original meaning can be examined. Instead of breaking the dream into a regular series of symbols of meaning, one should bypass symbols and allow them to reveal different aspects of one's consciousness.
Jung believed that the first impression of a dream as a whole should be the sharp contrast between its situation and imagination and the people in the dream. For example, there are two people in the dream, one is a sad, ghostly customs officer, and the other is an extraordinary, surrealistic medieval knight. Jung made this analysis based on these: the beginning of the dream placed somewhere must have its special meaning; The dress, appearance and manner of customs officers are also intriguing. Why didn't he show up in the first place? Why didn't he die for something? Why would a long-dead knight navigate the streets of a modern city? The former picture is old and lifeless, representing what has happened in the past; The latter is youthful and attractive because of the knight's dazzling armor.
Jung's dream interpretation process can be divided into three stages: the first stage is to establish some connection with the life experience of the dreamer in order to understand the purely personal meaning of the dream; The second stage is to determine the cultural background of the dream, because the content of the dream is related to the dream environment and the dream time; The third stage is to look for the typical content of the dream and relate it to the whole human condition, because the deepest meaning of the dream is the oldest human experience of existence.
There are many foreign dream interpreters, such as Samuel Lowy, Montagu Ullman, Charles Key, Croft, etc., they all believe that people can find the shadow of reality from dreams, and they have made different degrees of contribution to people's scientific interpretation of dreams.